How will China look to sustain economic growth in the future Essay

In what capacity will China hope to continue monetary development later on - Essay Example (Hu and Khan, 1997: Harder, 2010, p.1) The country has had the option to continue the development inspite of minor variances. The economy had been encountering a 6 percent yearly development before it experienced a financial change in 1978, which changed to 9 percent post change. It saw an over 13 percent for every capita development in its pinnacle years-an almost quadrupled figure. The nation encountered a development in its capital amassing as ‘stocks of capital assets’ and the setting up of new processing plants, creating hardware, and coordinations frameworks which was a significant factor in the development of the economy. The development in the quantity of Chinese specialists likewise brought about a sharp and continued increment in the profitability, which was additionally a main consideration for the monetary development of the nation. The key main impetus of the development has for the most part been the unremitting extension in the creation of the economy, whi ch represented more than 42 percent during the period 1979-94. This additionally broke the customary legend that an economy can just develop with the development in its capital aggregation. ... It has been contended that efficiency driven development are progressively economical and the ‘market situated reform’ taken up by the nation had brought about making the ‘productivity boom’. The change got the acquaintance of ‘profit motivating forces with rustic aggregate endeavors, family cultivates, little personal business and outside financial specialists and traders’, which animated the effectiveness of the economy. Numerous endeavors were likewise excluded from the state authority intercession, which brought about an expansion in the portion of the aggregate undertakings from 42 percent to 50 percent and the portion of the personal business and joint endeavors from 2 percent to 10 percent, while the yield of the state possessed ventures declined from 56 percent to 40 percent. The benefit rationale of the makers expanded the interest in their business so as to improve its exhibition. Changes in the financial arrangement had likewise expan ded property rights in the field as the rustic individuals began of non-farming business. The post change period was set apart with increasingly able utilization of work and progressively productive homesteads because of de-collectivization and extravagant cultivating items. This brought about quick development of town endeavors driving numerous individuals into ‘higher esteem included assembling sector’ from the ‘traditional farming sector’. The change conceded the undertaking directors with more noteworthy opportunity as they were allowed to put their own creation objectives, sell the items in the private market with serious costs, and offer reward to the representative who works better and fire the one whose presentation isn't acceptable. The change additionally qualified them for hold a portion of the firm’s profit for additional

Growth of Jazz Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

JDBC essays

JDBC articles The term customer/server appeared during the mid 1980s while organizing PCs got mainstream. The essential idea driving the model is that there is one machine that demand a help and one machine that offers a support. The machine making the solicitation is known as the customer and the one offering the support is the server. Prior to the customer/server model was presented there were two primary dispersed framework models being usually utilized yet both were demonstrating their age in the advanced registering The first of these was the centralized computer design. This had an incredible focal host PC that completed all the preparing. To utilize the framework the client associated with the centralized server by means of a fake terminal. Anyway as the business moved towards the utilization of Graphical User Interfaces this model began to vacillate as consolidating them was extremely troublesome. The subsequent sort is the document sharing design. In this model the server sends the mentioned document to the terminal where it tends to be utilized. This implies it utilizes the terminals assets taking a great deal of strain off the server. Anyway it has issues if the measure of information being moved is high and it can likewise prompt issues with information consistency since two individuals can call the document simultaneously both make distinctive alters and afterward both spare. The individual who spares the document first will lose all there changes once the subsequent individual recoveries. The quantity of synchronous clients was additionally exceptionally constraining. Just 12 individuals could interface at once before execution turned into a critical issue The customer/server model contrasts from these models since it utilizes a database server rather than a document server. The old centralized computers are frequently utilized as the server in this framework. This permits a client to question the documents without downloading the entire grinds along these lines chops down the measure of traffic that goes over the system. The Database Management framework additionally guarantees that referential respectability is... <!

Richard Iii Essay Paper Example For Students

Richard Iii Essay Paper Was Richard III a beast or a survivor of history?Richard the III was a ghastly dictator who might persevere relentlessly to submit the most unimaginable acts to get what he needed. He was a man that would execute his own family and youngsters to acquire his one objective, which was to turn into the lord. I realize what I ought to be simple on the person he couldnt have been that awful of a person. All things considered, you need to pardon me I was extremely incapable to size up Richard. I saw Shakespeares adjustment of his life and I was persuaded that he was this horrible man. At that point I read The Daughter of Time by Josephine Tey. She had a vastly different point of view on Richard, she clarified that from various perspectives Richard was a hero. She clarifies that the occasions that occurred, for example, the passings of a large number of his family members were simply fortuitous events. In this paper I will clarify how we can never believe history and I will utilize the examination of these two adjustments of Richard the III.Was Richard the III an awful man or only a survivor of history? There are different sides to each story, on one hand he was a decent lord that was misjudged for his strategies for turning into a ruler. On the other he was a repulsive despot who might successfully get to the top. This is the reason we should be so cautious about and cant underestimate history. We have two accounts of Richard; one Shakespeares adjustment of the story portrays him as a horrendous ruthless insane person. Next we have Josephine Teys The Daughter of Time which has a vastly different record of Richards life. For occasions, Shakespeares interpretation of Richard was one of a dictator, an abhorrent hunchback. He would step to any level to become ruler of England; he murdered, lied and took to arrive at his objective. On one event he murdered his sibling to look for the hand of his siblings spouse. He at that point went above and beyond, when she didnt acknowledge his caring hand in marriage he beseeched her to kill him with the very blade that slice through her dearest spouses chest. After some dramatizations she hesitantly acknowledged his hand, since she didnt need to murder him and she thought of this motion as a confirmation of his adoration for her. Richard did a great deal of other savage things: en route he executed his different siblings kids to climb the chain of legacy to make sure about his privilege as ruler. Richard was generally loathed by his kin for executing a kid in the pinnacle; his kin considered this to be an awful demonstration of an insane killing psycho. Conversely, Teys record of Richard was altogether different. Richard was portrayed as a casualty, went in to a rapscallion by the seat. Moreover, Richard possibly dedicated homicide just when his own life had been disturbed. He would execute just in attacks of wrath, for example if his better half undermined him he would murder her for unfaithfulness, or maybe slaughter her accomplice whose activity with his significant other, had here and there demolished their relationship or the eventual fate of his kids. Whatever murder he submitted would be the aftereffect of intense feeling, it wasnt arranged. So one could state that he didnt represents the capacity to execute the kid in the pinnacle. It would have been a senseless homicide that Richard had nothing to pick up from, hence Richard was unequipped for this homicide. I am persuaded that Teys record of Richards character is the right one, since his thoughts and speculations are all around considered and intelligent, and he has proof to back them up. Most importantly, up until his the snapshot of his siblings passing he appears to have been splendid and dedicated to his sibling. .ud2691bf7f2e2e570ee06fc3cef7a7d15 , .ud2691bf7f2e2e570ee06fc3cef7a7d15 .postImageUrl , .ud2691bf7f2e2e570ee06fc3cef7a7d15 .focused content territory { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .ud2691bf7f2e2e570ee06fc3cef7a7d15 , .ud2691bf7f2e2e570ee06fc3cef7a7d15:hover , .ud2691bf7f2e2e570ee06fc3cef7a7d15:visited , .ud2691bf7f2e2e570ee06fc3cef7a7d15:active { border:0!important; } .ud2691bf7f2e2e570ee06fc3cef7a7d15 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .ud2691bf7f2e2e570ee06fc3cef7a7d15 { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; haziness: 1; progress: obscurity 250ms; webkit-progress: darkness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .ud2691bf7f2e2e570ee06fc3cef7a7d15:active , .ud2691bf7f2e2e570ee06fc3cef7a7d15:hover { murkiness: 1; change: mistiness 250ms; webkit-change: mistiness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .ud2691bf7f2e2e570ee06fc3cef7a7d15 .focused content region { width: 100%; position: rela tive; } .ud2691bf7f2e2e570ee06fc3cef7a7d15 .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content beautification: underline; } .ud2691bf7f2e2e570ee06fc3cef7a7d15 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .ud2691bf7f2e2e570ee06fc3cef7a7d15 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; outskirt range: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; text style weight: intense; line-tallness: 26px; moz-outskirt span: 3px; content adjust: focus; content embellishment: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: supreme; right: 0; top: 0; } .ud2691bf7f2e2e570ee06fc3cef7a7d15:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!importan t; } .ud2691bf7f2e2e570ee06fc3cef7a7d15 .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .ud2691bf7f2e2e570ee06fc3cef7a7d15-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .ud2691bf7f2e2e570ee06fc3cef7a7d15:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Trifles By Susan Glaspell Essay Second, Richard was known as an awesome head. He administered the North of England just as it could be represented . Lastly Richard wasnt a hunchback that was a fantasy, So was the purported wilted arm. It appears as if, he had no obvious disfigurement, or ones that made a difference. Along these lines, I feel that on the grounds that there was no genuine student of history reporting Richardss individual life, acknowledge for false fantasies and stories. One could negate huge numbers of the frightful anecdotes about Richard. After the unscrupulous stories are discredited all that remaining parts is reality. Richard seems, by all accounts, to be an up standing resident and faithful to his family, and however he once in a while had attacks of fury finishing off with blood. He was not a plotting insidious man.Before I read Daughter of Time I had no clue how cautious we must be while picking what is actuality or fiction. It is exceptionally terrifying particularly thinking about that there truly was not a ton of media back in that day. Presently a days we have such huge numbers of types of media that any significant occasion could be confused. As a rule in the past I would peruse or see something that gives off an impression of being a verifiable snippet of data and acknowledged it as reality. Presently I will everlastingly think about what in all actuality, and I will be increasingly doubtful about information from possibly inconsistent sources and from one-sided points of view. Richard was unmistakably not a crazed maniac, yet just a caught beneficiary that got up to speed the strain to sit on the seat of England. In any case, above all, we can now unmistakably observe that history isn't unchangeable and that it is our activity as antiquarians to discover reality and not acknowledge history except if its from a tenable source with witness or other sound assets.

Cumulative Exam Cumulative Exam Review Essay Example

Total Exam Cumulative Exam Review Paper Envision that your folks choose to move your family to an alternate nation. During your first day at school, Adeela, one of your schoolmates, approaches you to visit for a piece. Which activity would recommend that she perceives your requirements and emotions? After Adeela presents herself, she asks what your name is and where you are from. The entirety of coming up next are memory deceives that you can use to grow your jargon aside from __________. looking into a rundown of additions Envision that Juan, a remote international student, joins your science class. During his first week, you talk with him for a piece. Which of the accompanying would recommend that you perceive his needs and emotions? I. You ask him inquiries about his nation of origin. II. You listen cautiously as he converses with you. III. You ask him what his encounters in the United States have been similar to up until this point. I, II, and III For what reason is it essential to make associations with writings? Doing so will build your perception of the content. The entirety of coming up next are instances of content highlights aside from __________. paper article Which explanation about governmental issues is valid? I. One angle that makes up the political procedure is the creation and use of approaches. We will compose a custom paper test on Cumulative Exam Cumulative Exam Review explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom exposition test on Cumulative Exam Cumulative Exam Review explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom exposition test on Cumulative Exam Cumulative Exam Review explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer II. Legislative issues is a procedure by which gatherings of individuals decide, by and large inside governments. III. Mutual perspectives, qualities, objectives, and practices are the most significant pieces of the political procedure. I and II Valid/False The accompanying sentence is a case of comprehensive language. My sibling was simply employed as a male medical caretaker. It would be ideal if you select the best answer from the decisions gave F Which articulation about a general public is valid? I. A general public is a higher priority than a culture with regards to breaking down writing. II. A general public is a gathering of individuals who share a culture and organizations. III. A cultural organization is any framework or technique that administers the conduct of a gathering II and III Which of the accompanying techniques would you be able to use to assist you with perusing a book effectively? I. compose and answer inquiries concerning the content II. make a brain map as you read the content III. interface the content to your own understanding I, II, and III Envision that you choose to go to class in a faraway state. During your first day of school, you approach Savannah, one of your schoolmates, to talk for a piece. Which situation shows that she doesn't perceive your requirements and emotions? She leaves when you pose her an inquiry about herself Which articulation doesn't portray Jonathan Swifts artistic works? Quick detested parody and would not utilize it in his works. Peruse the sonnet underneath and answer the inquiry that follows. My Love Reveals Objects by Isabel Fraire my affection uncovers objects luxurious butterflies disguised in his fingers his words sprinkle me with stars night sparkles like lightning under the fingers of my adoration my adoration creates universes where jeweled sparkling snakes live universes where music is the world universes where houses with open eyes consider the first light my adoration is a distraught sunflower that overlooks parts of sun in the quietness Source: Fraire, Isabel. My Love Reveals Objects. Casa Poema. Judith Pordon, 30 Sept. 2010. Web. 18 May 2011. Which show of adoration verse does this sonnet represent? blazon Envision you are the speaker in The Seafarer and another sailor has advised you to get some distance from God and have confidence in your own capacity to manage life. How might you react? Compose a short article wherein you clarify why you can or can't accept this people counsel. Recollect that you are the speaker in the sonnet and that your reasons and models should originate from the sonnet. Understudies may expound on why the sailor will get some distance from the guidance. They may state that the sailor has a solid confidence in God and use proof from the determination to help their conclusion. Pick the best comprehensive language update of the sentence. Radicals are simply misconstrued flower children. a. Radicals are regularly connected with the flower children of the sixties and seventies. b. Radicals are for the most part peaceful objector. c. Peaceful objector are not devoted. d. The sentence needn't bother with correction. a. Peaceful objector are frequently connected with the flower children of the sixties and seventies. Recognize the grammatical form for the emphasized word in the sentence beneath. At different occasions, I intellectually practice my discourse before a recognized crowd in Stockholm. a. relational word b. combination c. interposition a. relational word Which of the accompanying thoughts would you be able to gather from the end picture of Shelleys Ozymandias? Clarify why you picked your answer. a. Rulers from antiquated occasions were less insightful than people of today. b. The profound world conveys more significance than the physical world. c. Intriguing terrains are more critical to the creative mind than recognizable settings. d. All types of riches and influence are eventually ephemeral and inane. d, Explanation: All types of riches and influence are eventually ephemeral and inane. This is appeared by the polarity between the engraving on the pharaohs platform and a definitive fruitless scene which his realm has become. Built Response The inquiry underneath alludes to the determination Next Term, Well Mash You. What point do you think the essayist is attempting to make by setting up the unexpected differentiation between the guardians endorsement of the school and Charles quiet fear of it? Answers will fluctuate Jargon Development Demonstrate the Vocabulary word that best finishes each sentence beneath. anxiety picky credible repealed quick exemplifications vitiate bogeyman penchant vapid You can't completely comprehend a troublesome true to life content on the off chance that you read it in a â‡' superficial way. Built Response The inquiry underneath alludes to the determination from Don Quixote. How does Cervantes differentiate Sancho Panza and Don Quixote? Answers may differ. Understudies ought to incorporate physical appearances, their jargon, and their disposition. Name the accompanying sentences dynamic or inactive. The keynote discourse at the state show was conveyed by Nora McPherson. a. Dynamic b. Inactive b. Inactive I speculated there was some fiendishness imagining, when I watched my lord and his companion murmuring long together, in some cases pointing at me; and my feelings of dread made me extravagant that I caught and saw a portion of their words. Which of the accompanying selections from the section above proposes a character versus character strife? I. I speculated there was some underhandedness creating II. my lord and his companion murmuring long together, once in a while pointing at me III. my apprehensions made me extravagant that I caught and saw a portion of their words I, II, and III The accompanying inquiry references the novel Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte. What's Jane's opinion of Mrs. Fairfax upon her landing in Thornfield? Answers will differ. She thinks she is the woman of the house or Mrs. Rochester In The Prologue to The Canterbury Tales Chaucer says the Knight was a valid, an ideal delicate knight (line 72). The Knights child was a fine youthful Squire/a sweetheart and cadet, a chap of fire (lines 79-80). Thoroughly analyze these two aristocrats. What have they achieved? What rouses them? What do they esteem? At that point compose an exposition wherein you utilize explicit models from the sonnet to show the similitudes and contrasts between the dad and child. Both Knight and Squire esteem military ability and offer the code of gallantry. The dad has picked up regard through his military activity, which he performs with respect, intelligence, and modesty. His child is to a greater extent a cultured darling, moving, making verse, and jousting in competitions. Artistic Focus: Symbol The inquiry underneath alludes to the choice The Tyger from Songs of Experience by William Blake. For Blake the representative inverse of the tiger is †a. the sheep c. God b. the heater d. humankind a. the sheep Pick the word with the negative implication to finish the sentence underneath. We purchased _____ trinkets at the event congregation. a. modest b. cheap a. modest

Argument Essay Topics High School

Argument Essay Topics High SchoolArgument essays need to be written well to make them readable and to meet the high school standards. People usually have to read the essay and decide if it is worth reading. Some people have a hard time deciding if an essay is worth reading. They can decide after they have read it.The purpose of the argument essays are to provide information on a topic to students. The goal of an essay is to gain knowledge on a topic. The first question you should ask yourself when writing an essay is: Why am I writing this?There are always good reasons for writing an essay. If you cannot answer that question, there is no reason for you to write it. Good reasons to write a certain type of essay would be to prove something or gain some kind of education. Knowing the purpose of the essay is what separates the great from the mediocre.One good reason to write an argument essay is because it will be required in high school or college. The argument essays that are required in school must be good enough to impress judges or if you are taking a standardized test. The important thing to remember when writing a test essay is that it has to be concise, and not complex.Not all essays are structured like a test. Most essays will be a collection of ideas. These ideas can be in many forms. It can be a short story, a song, a poem, a memory, a day at school, or even a conversation between friends.These types of essays will be very interesting to read. The biggest problem with an essay is that it needs to be coherent. Without this, it is useless. If you start to type up an essay, take a break, and then start over again. You have to learn to read and organize your thoughts well.Most students do not really understand how to do good research. They just grab whatever information they find. Researching is a skill that can be learned. It can also be learned in reading newspapers, books, and magazines. If you can find a good resource for information, then you should use it.Finally, make sure that the essay that you write will get you attention. Your essay will be judged based on its appeal. The way you word things, the grammar errors, the style, and the tone will all affect the judges opinions. If you are going to write an essay, the best way to start is by writing your own essay.

Machiavelli and traditional renaissance humanist ideas - Free Essay Example

The late 14th through 16th centuries were a period of substantial political, economic, and religious reform in the European continent. The reform movement occurring at this time would later be coined the Renaissance or Rebirth, referring to the revival of antiquity and the humanities within European society. Renaissance scholars, artists, and writers were infatuated with the ancient Greek and Roman cultures and in particular, the emphasis of the ancient texts on the individual and statesmanship. Two Renaissance scholars who were particularly outspoken in their interest of these texts from antiquity were Niccolo Machiavelli and Baldassare Castiglione. Both authors were devout students of Roman literature from the likes of Thucydides and the famous orator and humanist Cicero. Cicero and the two renaissance authors had much in common which is perhaps why Ciceros work had such a profound impact on them. In the year 60 BC, the empire of Rome was facing imminent threats from Lusitania and many other rogue nations. Cicero was very outspoken in his opposition of enemies of the state such as Mark Anthony and made very clear to the people of Rome in his speeches the guidelines for what an honorable and virtuous ruler and citizen must look like. Similarly, in Machiavelli and Castigliones time, Italy was under constant siege from nations such as England and France and Machiavelli made it a point in his The Prince to thoroughly lay out the parameters for an ideal individual and strong ru ler of Italy. Ultimately, the common thread amongst the works of Castiglione, Machiavelli, and Cicero is the emphasis on how self-improvement and human achievement can benefit society and the individual. The 1430s were a tumultuous time in the Italian empire. Alexander Borgia had bribed his way into the papal office and there was a large power vacuum within which no central government or monarchy existed. Italy essentially consisted of many semi-autonomous city-states ruled by oligarchical families. This deeply troubled Machiavelli who was prompted to immediately seek out a position in the Florentine republic. Simultaneously, Machiavelli observed the groundwork of the Florentine Republic and published literature which called people to deeply reconsider how the government was being run and controlled. Machiavellis most famous work is titled The Prince wherein he lays out his apprehensions with the current political state of Italy and how they can be fixed. At this time of its publication, The Prince was highly criticized by clergymen and Italian humanists who challenged Machiavelli on the ethics of the work. The most famous and highly criticized line perhaps in the entire book comes i n chapter 18 when Machiavelli writes Men judge generally more by the eye than by the hand, because it belongs to everybody to see you, to few to come in touch with you. Every one sees what you appear to be, few really know what you are, and those few dare not oppose themselves to the opinion of the many, who have the majesty of the state to defend them; and in the actions of all men, and especially of princes, which it is not prudent to challenge, one judges by the result(The Prince Chapter 18, 74). In a sense, Machiavelli is defying traditional renaissance humanist ideas and in a sense stating that the end result of any action can therefore justify the means taken to get to that end result. Typical Renaissance humanist ideas are highly glorifying of mankind and encourage sincerity, morality, and trustworthiness amongst every child of God. Here, however, Machiavelli is relaying quite a different message. Machiavelli recognizes the inherent corruption of Humans and urges the ruler of Italy to be a fox to recognize traps, and a lion to frighten wolves. Machiavelli encourages deception, and a twisted form of prudence that allows the Prince to be praised for a job well done, and avoid blame for a negative situation. Most radically, however, Machiavelli poses that a Prince must not have any moral attachment or obligation to his own people. He claims that the kingdom can often achieve stability and cohesion without being loyal and benevolent to the masses. He claims that some of the best rulers are those without significant virtues: The fact is that a man who wants to act virtuously in every way necessarily comes to grief among so many who are not virtuous. Additionally, Machiavelli fired back at his critics who claimed some of his ideas were too radical. He claimed that traditional Renaissance humanists preached upon a over -idealized and unrealistic view of the world. Machiavelli claims that he depicting what reality is like, and how a Prince can best suit himself for the wretch and deception that is inevitable in the real world. After studying antiquity for many years, Machiavelli claims that his foremost interest is in establishing New Monarchies that are created by a Prince through his own due diligence.

Jon Krakauer s Into The Wild - 2376 Words

Jon Krakauer loves to write about taking dangerous risks. He was born on April 12, 1954 in Brookline, Massachusetts. When he was eight years old, he climbed Oregon’s 10,000-foot South Sister (Authors and Artist for Young Adults 1). At this young age, climbing and risk taking became part of his life. â€Å"Between his early dreams of Everest and his actual ascent of the mountain, Krakauer made several other climbs that eventually led to a writing career† (Authors and Artist for Young Adults 1). Krakauer writes books to show the readers the outcome of taking a big risk. He illustrates the theme of risk taking in the nonfiction stories, Into the Wild, Into Thin Air, and Where Men Win Glory. In Krakauer’s book, Into the Wild, the main character†¦show more content†¦He walked with his bag full of supplies. It wasn’t easy for him, but it made him happy to escape from all the family nonsense. During his journey he experienced a lot of trouble. Krakauer s ays, â€Å"And now after two rambling years comes the final and greatest adventure, the climactic battle to kill the false being within and victoriously conclude the spiritual revolution. Ten days and nights of freight trains and hitchhiking bring him to the great white North (Into the Wild 163). In order to get around, he walked or hitchhiked for rides with strangers. He even changed his name to Alex to escape his past. Alex was not fully prepared for what experiences laid ahead and did not think too thoroughly about this journey he was taking. â€Å"A hundred miles out of Fairbanks the highway begins to climb into the foothills of the Alaska Range. As the truck lurched over a bridge across the Nenana River, Alex looked down at the swift current and remarked that he was afraid of the water† (Krakauer, Into the Wild 5). Alex did not think thoroughly about this because he was scared of water and Alaska is surrounded by water. It gave him an added challenged. During this journ ey he faced problems of food. He began eating plants. One of them was poisonous and could ultimately kill him. In the final moments of his life he was miserable because he was suffering, and had nothing left but the realization of what he had done to himself. He brought pain to his mother and family. His motherShow MoreRelatedAn Analysis Of Jon Krakauer s Into The Wild2135 Words   |  9 Pages In Into the Wild, Christopher McCandless (man) tried to exist as one with nature but finds through his journeys that nature is a force that will test men relentlessly, especially men who are unprepared. Nature is one of the world’s greatest marvels. McCandless understood that and chose nature over civilization. He believed civilization was a plague and there was only one way to cure that plague. That was to become one with nature . The background information of this essay will explore the needRead MoreAnalysis Of Jon Krakauer s Into The Wild1555 Words   |  7 PagesSellas Period 2 ERWC Cagley December 9, 2014 Life on the Road? In Jon Krakauer’s Into the Wild, A young man named Chris McCandless decides to escape the annoyance of his current life and live on the road, he pursues an incredible journey of adventure, danger and companionship. McCandless is a narcissist and believes that he can overcome any challenges that he faces because he is independent and is smarter than the average person. Krakauer emphasizes that arrogance will lead to failure in life; Just likeRead MoreDavid Thoreau s Into The Wild By Jon Krakauer959 Words   |  4 Pagesindividualism being the most important element within society and everything having a godly piece within them. Some major transcendentalist figures include: Ralph Waldo Emerson, Henry David Thoreau, and Jack London. 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The ocean, represented in Chopin’s novel, underscores liberation through nonconformity and independence, but alsoRead MoreStudents Overall Learning Environment And Negatively Impact Teen s Transitions Into Adulthood942 Words   |  4 Pagesstudents great adventures, such as Into the Wild by Jon Krakauer, and motivate readers to live their lives while they can, which is especially relevant in today’s society where technology can run people’s lives. Even though Into the Wild by Jon Krakauer is considered too controversial of a book because of its anti-authority and adult themes; but, the story it tells should still be taught to students because it is a valuable coming of age book for teens. Jon Krakauer was born in 1954 in Brookline, MassachusettsRead MoreJon Krakauer And Chris Mccandless1015 Words   |  5 PagesJon Krakauer and Chris McCandless Into the Wild, a novel talks a young boy called Chris McCandless who was born in a rich East Coast family and traveled to Alaska by hitchhiking until he walked into the wilderness and then he dead. He loved to adventure, seek a place without civilization and escape where he lived. The author of the novel, Jon Krakauer, has similar experience to McCandless. Jon Krakauer climbed Devils Thumb, the one of dangerous mountains in Alaska alone when he was twenty-three,Read MoreInto The Wild By Jon Krakauer1330 Words   |  6 Pagesshared.† - Jon Krakauer Into the wild. Jon Krakauer, the author of Into the Wild told the story of Chris McCandless. Chris escaped reality and went to go live off the land in Alaska, hoping to live a simpler life. In the novel, Into the Wild by Jon Krakauer, Chris McCandless shared a similar philosophy with Jack London, as they both have a strong passion for Alaska, they both appreciated they beauty of nature, and both wanted to be reborn. In the novel, Into the Wild by Jon Krakauer, Chris McCandlessRead MoreInto The Wild By Jon Krakauer Essay1237 Words   |  5 Pages Jon Krakauer s novel â€Å"Into the wild†, Is a story about a young man named Christopher McCandless or â€Å"Alex Supertramp† who went on a self discovering odyssey in which he had traveled around the U.S. The story surrounds Chris and his travels and what he had done at the time, leading to his death in August 1992. Thus the story takes a direction in the viewpoints of the people Alex has come across through in his travels. It speaks about what he had done at the time of his journey before he hadRead MoreInto the Wild: by Jon Krakauer1186 Words   |  5 Pagessense Krakauers natural liking for McCandless. He was sympathetic to McCandless, based on Krakauers sense of a shared experience in their youth and up until McCandless eventual death and Krakauers perceived near death experience on the Devils Thumb. I believe the author’s main point and perspective was formed from his own experience and relationship with his father. While the situations were basically reversed with Chris not approving of his father and Lewis Krakauer disappointed in Jon for notRead MoreThe American Dream Essay799 Words   |  4 PagesDream is a subjective phrase, with different meanings for different people. The novels Into the Wild by Jon Krakauer, The Bean Trees by Barbara Kingsolver, and I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings by Maya Angelou, portray different definitions of the American Dream. In theory, the American Dream is the thought that through hard work, anyone can achieve their goals in this country. In Into the Wild by Jon Krakauer, a wilderness explorer named Chris McCandless went from being the son of wealthy parents, to

The Great Masculine Renunciation Essay - 737 Words

The Great Masculine Renunciation At the end of the 18th century there was one of the most significant events in the history of dress. Men gave up their right to all the bright, more elaborate, and more varied forms of clothing. They left all that to the women. Men abandoned their claim to be considered beautiful. They, instead, aimed at being useful in society. Those who have studied the situation all agree that the causes for these changes were primarily of political and social nature. The also believed that in their origin the causes were associated with the great social upheaval of the French Revolution. One of the purposes of decorative dress was to emphasize distinctions of rank and wealth. These distinctions, however, were†¦show more content†¦The change came when the pants were changed to go all the way down to the ankles. The pants were also a darker color, did not require fancy shoes, because the shoes were not as noticeable with the longer pant legs. Formerly, all work connected with economic acti vities of any kind (the production and distribution of goods or services) was considered degrading to the dignity of those who generally set the fashion. With the new ideals of the French Revolution, mans most important activities were passed in the workshop, the counting-house, or the office. These were the places which had, by long tradition, been associated with a relatively simple attire. The world has become aesthetically poorer for this change, as the result of which brightness and contrast have been replaced by dullness and similarity. There can be little doubt, however, that the drastic reduction of the decorative element in male clothing has, to some extent, achieved its aim. Two questions came about with these changes in clothing. The first being, why didnt these influences change womens costume in the same way as that of men? Taking the history of humanity as a whole, there can be little doubt that men have played a greater part in social life, and have been more easily i nfluenced by social factors, than have women. It can be said that if social and political influences have been the chief factors in bringing about the greater uniformity of mensShow MoreRelatedThe Uk And London Are The Home Of Global Menswear3235 Words   |  13 Pages1. Introduction ‘Britain, the UK and London are the home of global menswear’ (Menswear: British Fashion is GREAT, 2004, 6:41) Caroline Rush, chief executive of the British Fashion Council stated in a video to promote and celebrate British Menswear. London, as the capital of the United Kingdom and often used synonymous as representing the country as whole, is regarded by many as the capital of menswear, claiming to have invented several items crucial for contemporary Western menswear and the long-standingRead MoreThe Development of Female Ascetics in the Early Church1809 Words   |  7 Pagesthe woman they knew: that some women, at least, are capable of understanding and living by moral principles, and of being the moral equals, or even superiors, of men (book #1, 34, 3). This point was often made by praising an admirable woman for masculine courage or intelligence (a habit which persisted at least until the 1950’s). Christianity transformed the lives of women by offering support for a wholly new option, the rejection of marriage and childbearing. It made individual women a subject forRead MoreLady Macbeth By William Shakespeare1163 Words   |  5 Pagessuicide. When Macbeth hears the news about his wife, he flippantly says she could have died at a better time. At the end of the play Macbeth ends up dying by another nobleman, Macduff’s, hand. At the beginning of the play, Macbeth is trying to be a masculine man and he fits the stereotypes for the typical Renaissance man. Lady Macbeth tries to break free of the old time stereotypes, but in the end she fell prey to the traditional sexism. Lady Macbeth was at first controlling and manipulative, but alsoRead More Virginia Woolfs A Room of One’s Own Essay2627 Words   |  11 Pagesvarious in its implications than it might at first seem. But I wonder if perhaps Woolf did not really tap the full power of her thesis. She recognized the necessity of the writer’s financial independence to the birth of great writing, but she failed to discover the true relationship to great writing of another freedom; for just as economic freedom allows one to inhabit a physical space---a room of one’s own---so does mental freedom allow one to inhabit one’s own mind and body â€Å"incandescent and unimpededRead More Comparing the Quest for Self in Jane Eyre and Villete Essay3561 Words   |  15 PagesArnold was certainly forthcoming about the defects of both Charlotte Brontes   mind and of her novel. Indeed he was not alone in his reaction to her; Anne   Mozley in The Christian Remembrancer ;in April 1853 wrote in reaction to   Brontes other great work of rebellion, Jane Eyre, that she had to make   a protest against the outrages on decorum, the moral perversity, the   toleration, nay, indifference to vice which deform her picture of a   desolate woman (my italics). Mozley even went farRead MoreAnalysis Of The Roaring Girl 2437 Words   |  10 PagesMiddleton and Dekker collaborate to write The Roaring Girl, which concentrates on a real-life London woman named Moll Cutpurse. Moll was reputed to be a prostitute, bawd, and thief, but the playwrights present her as a lady of great spirit and virtue whose reputation is misrepresented by a small, convention-bound civilization. In the play, as in reality, Moll dresses in menâ€℠¢s attire, smokes a pipe and bears a sword representing a colorful and in the underworld life of Moll Cutpurse. She stood LondonRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem The Setting Of Perpetua s Martyrdom2133 Words   |  9 Pageseschewing of passive femininity and patriarchal structures: Rejection of her father and husband for God, and a renunciation of her own objectified body through her prophetic vision of a gladiatorial bout with an Egyptian. However, in Vierow’s view, the narrator’s account â€Å"contains Perpetua’s voice† and places it back within the normative construction of male authority, writing through masculine eyes, and â€Å"branding† her with interpretations of what â€Å"a woman should be and feel.† To Vierow, in the narrator’sRead More Gender Roles in Great Expectations Essay3251 Words   |  14 PagesGender Roles in Great Expectations      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The importance of the Victorian ideal of motherhood is glimpsed in Charles Dickenss personal life. Dickenss main complaint against his wife when he separated from her was her terrible parenting. Around the time that his separation from his wife was being finalized, Dickens complains of Catherine in a letter to his friend Angela Burdett Coutts: She does not -- and never did -- care for the children; and the children do not -- and they neverRead More Defining Social Roles for Men and Women in India through Traditional Hindu Texts2532 Words   |  11 Pagesthree debts then he may aim at attaining liberation. By a man doing his duty according to his Varna and ashrama he completes his dharma. This was shown in the term varna-ashrama-dharma. One other path that was able to be taken was that of renunciation. This meant that a person would go through the three different `twice born stages in life. However, this is not traditional, and as this essay is about traditional Hindu practices and texts, I will not discuss it any further. One duty thatRead MoreTelevision and Domestication of Cosmetic Surgery3017 Words   |  13 Pagesadvertised in television shows have played a major role in changing the thinking of women. There are celebrities out there on television, having had a number of cosmetic surgeries to their â€Å"imperfect† body part, who influence viewers thinking to a great extent. Feminists believe that women now think that a physical transformation is the route to happiness and personal empowerment. These television programmes domesticate cosmetic surgery by advertizing its positive effects and showing how these surgeries

Death Ushers Grief in “Whoever We Are, Loss Finds us and...

In â€Å"Whoever We Are, Loss Finds us and Defines Us†, by Anna Quindlen, she brings forth the discussion griefs grip on the lives of the living. Wounds of death can heal with the passing of time, but in this instance, the hurt lives on. Published in New York, New York on June 5, 1994, this is one of many Quindlen published in the New York Times, centered on deaths aftermath. This article, written in response to the death of Quindlen’s sister-in-law, and is focused on an audience who has, currently is, or will experience death. Quindlen-a columnist for the New York Times and Newsweek, Pulitzer Prize winner and author-has written six bestselling novels (Every Last One, Rise and Shine, Object Lessons, One True Thing, and Black and Blue) and has†¦show more content†¦The effective use of pathos is the crowning jewel used throughout Quindlens article. The emotion portrayed in each testimony gives light and drives the forces of the lasting effects of death and grief. Mrs. Quindlens specific examples and hard hitting emotional ties of her own experiences delivers a fatal blow to the heart strings of the reader. Quindlen conveys, My great journalistic contribution to my family is that I write obituaries. First my mothers, 22 years ago, listing her accomplishments: two daughters, three sons. Then that of my fathers second wife, dead of the same disease that killed his first one. There is more than meets the eye with his statement, carried throughout the article. Anna Quindlen makes use of repetition in two different occasions, further making her points stronger and more intense. Repetition as seen in the article in multiple occasions is used describe the absolute strength of grief. Quindlen uses and repeats the phrase more than three times in a row, each striking harder than the one before. Mrs. Quindlen stating griefs power over us as stated, more than sex, more than faith, even more than its usher death, this statement illustrates the power of grief. Repetition, found in another section of the article, in this instance, one of the examples used to support the authors position. The repetitious use of the word loss gives greater meaning to the loss of a loved one such as a mother.

The Death Penalty Should Be Legalized - 1672 Words

Cody Andersen Mrs. Baker Language 12A 1 03 Dec. 2015 The United States is divided by the death penalty. There is over half the amount of people that are with the death penalty but there is a lot that oppose it. In 36 states they have legalized the death penalty there are 14 that have abolished it. I believe the whole nation should legalize the death penalty. There are many reasons as to why I believe the death penalty should be legalized in every states, including deterrence retribution, and morality; and because opposing arguments do not hold up. While the death penalty seems to be a stupid act, it is necessary because it creates less crime, it does cost money, But has been historically found to have less crime. The use of death penalty has less citizens committing crimes such as murder. People’s greatest fear is death; so forth if they know that death is an option for their actions, they are less likely to do such actions. Ernest van den Haag, a professor at Fordham University, wrote about the issue of deterrence: â€Å"Capital punishment is likely to deter more than other punishments because people fear death more than anything else. They fear most death deliberately inflicted by law and scheduled by the courts Hence, the threat of the death penalty may deter some murderers who otherwise might not have been deterred. And surely the death penalty is the only penalty that could deter prisoners already serving a life sentence and tempted to kill a guard, or offenders about to beShow MoreRelatedThe Death Penalty Should Be Legalized1229 Words   |  5 Pages The Death Penalty: Should it be Sentenced to Death? For many years, a controversial issue has been whether the death penalty should remain legal in the United States. Despite the fact that is is legal in only 31 states, some Americans argue that the death penalty needs to be completely abolished. Their view is that is is inhumane and constitutionally unjustified. On the other hand many believe it is a source of deterrence and is the only just punishment for some crimes. When it comes down to itRead MoreThe Death Penalty Should Be Legalized1990 Words   |  8 Pagesthe death penalty should be legalized or destroyed. Several debates on whether the death penalty should be permanently legalized differ state to state. A countless amount of people consider capital punishment an important topic and are either intense supporters or the opposite. The death penalty has been an absolute part of human society for ages, considered as a required deterrent to threatening crimes and a system to eliminate the community from vicious felons. However, s oon later the death penaltyRead MoreDeath Penalty I. Introduction Attention Graber: Everyone knows that in the United States killing is900 Words   |  4 Pages Death Penalty I. Introduction Attention Graber: Everyone knows that in the United States killing is wrong and if you do kill you get punish for it. Holly Near an activist tells us â€Å"Why do we kill people who are killing people to show that killing people is wrong?† Audience relevance: The United States is one Nation and that we believe that if you commit any crime you must be punished. If you commit a crime than you should be punish not murder. The death penalty is not a punishment. Also the DeathRead MoreArgumentative Essay On The Death Penalty957 Words   |  4 PagesThe death Penalty is a very controversial topic to many. Some believe that the death penalty should not only be in place but there should be more executions every year. While others believe that the death penalty is going out of style and it is not serving its purpose of deterring crime as it did before. Although there are many claims supporting both sides still over half of Americans are for capital punishment in some way, but what causes someone to be sentenced to death? According to the articleRead More Capital Punishment Essay - Death Penalty is Neither Cruel Nor Unusual1166 Words   |  5 PagesDeath Penalty is Neither Cruel Nor Unusual A man sits immobile in a steel chair with a metal cap resting on his bald head. A priest reads selections from the Bible telling him he will go to Heaven if he confesses his sins to God. The man just smiles as the security guard pulls the switch, and one thousand volts of electricity flows through the mans body. His entire frame shakes in convulsions as his head bobs up and down with the shock. In a couple of seconds the mans life is over. The priestRead MoreThe Death Penalty Should Be Abolished1534 Words   |  7 PagesIntro The death penalty gives humans in our legal system rights to decide who deserves to live, a power only God should possess. Capital Punishment takes away our rights as equals. From its origins, the death penalty has been an inhumane, costly, ineffective, and biased form of punishment that needs to be abolished granting everyone their right to live. History of the Death Penalty Down through history, the death penalty has been adapted to be justifiable in the eyes of the people. By alteringRead MoreProposition 62 : Repeal The Death Penalty Essay1599 Words   |  7 Pages Proposition 62: Repeal of the Death Penalty In my lifetime alone, same sex marriage has been legalized, the use of marijuana has been legalized and technology has advanced so substantially that we are always connected, allowing news and ideas to spread quickly throughout the nation. In the last 10 years more than ever, I feel that the Constitution and its ideas have been questioned. It seems we’ve realized that a list of rules written over 200 years ago are becoming arbitrary. More specificallyRead MoreEssay about The Death Penalty Should Be Abolished1479 Words   |  6 Pages The death penalty, also known as capital punishment is a legal procedure in which a state executes a person for crimes he/she has committed. This punishment has been implemented by many states, and is normally used for atrocious crimes, especially murder. It is also used on crimes against the state such as treason, crimes against humanity, espionage, and violent crimes while other states use it as part of military justice. There are mixed rea ctions on capital punishment depending on one’s faithRead More Capital Punishment Essay: Just Do It1554 Words   |  7 Pagesstates in the United States. The death penalty is a fitting punishment for murder because executions maximize the public safety through a form of incapacitation and deterrence. When a person kills another person, their common sense and mental reasoning is lost. As a result of this, the murderer is no longer capable of a mentally stable life not only to himself but also society as a whole. In contrast, moral issues question the accuracy and the benefits of the death penalty as well. Murder is definedRead MoreShould the Death Penalty Be Legal? Essay598 Words   |  3 PagesThere is a lot of controversy about whether the death penalty should be legal or not. It is widely used, with only 18 out of the 50 states having abolished it, but should it be permitted, regardless of the popularity of it? The answer is no. It should be abolished because it demeans life, is cruel, prison is a better punishment, and it is not effective. Steve Earle once said â€Å"My objection to the death penalty is based on the idea that this is a democracy, and in a democracy the government is me,

Classification the Various Types of Malware-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss and Classify the Various Types of Malware. Answer:Introduction Malware are the short name for the malicious software. This software is installed in the systems of the owner without the authorization of the owner of the systems. This software can hurt the computer systems to a great extent. The malwares were introduced in the year 1970. They were improved in the year 1980. There has been a gradual improvement in the development of the malwares since then. The malwares that are designed in the recent times can hurt the computer systems to great extent. In the late 2000s the malwares were designed and they were very complex in nature. As time passed by more and more complex malwares were designed. Definition of Malware Malware are software that can hamper the effectiveness of the system [1]. These are designed by the programmers to hurt other people and often the main motive for the designing of this type of software is to obtain money from the people. These are also used for obtaining passwords for thee systems and obtaining confidential data of the high profile users. In addition to this the world government also uses this type of software so that they can track down the external invaders. These are also used in form of a trap by the government used for tracking down the enemies of the country and also for detecting any kind of conspiracy formed against them. Types of malware The malware are mal functioning software that is found on the computer systems. There are various types of malwares found on the computer systems. They are: Viruses, Worms, Trojan Horses, Spyware and Root kits. [2] there are various types of malware. The descriptions of the malwares have been provided in the paper. Firstly, there are descriptions about the viruses. The viruses are the most famous and common form of the malwares that infects the system. They propagate through various type of medium one of the most common medium being emails. The worms are the common type of malware. They generally are spread in the system due to the network vulnerabilities that are left exposed to the external actors. The Trojan horses are the type of malwares that are generally present in the systems in the form of a disguise. It can give the user remote access to the infected computer. Once any attacker gets access to the infected computer then they can create a lot of difficulties for the user. The spyware is a type of malware that is used for spying on the activities of the user. These are done without the actual knowledge of the user. The procedures involve the activities such as monitoring, collection of the keystrokes, data harvesting procedures such as information about the user accounts, financial data and the login details of the users. The Root Kits is malicious software that is used to remotely access the computer without being detected by any kind of security programs. This malware is used for modifying or even changing access of the files of the infected users system. Threats from the Malwares There are various types of threats that are detected in the systems due to the attack of malwares on the system [3]. The threats that a system faces from the malwares are: interrupting the processes of the system, damaging the files in the system, hacking the user data, performing denial of service attacks and also reducing the space of the system. The malwares interrupts the procedures that are taking place in the system. They also slow down the processes of the system. Thus, resulting in the interruption of the processes of the system. They also mishandle the files in this system. They affect the files and the files are either deleted or they are corrupted resulting in the misplacement of the files. In addition to this, the malwares also help the hackers to hack the data of different users. Once the hackers get access to the systems of the users, then they can easily manipulate the systems of the users and can also get access to the data of the users. The data of the users can eith er get stolen or lost if this process. In addition to this, the denial of service attacks can be performed by the malwares. These results in the user not being able to perform various operations and also are barred from performing the actions on their systems. In addition to this various malwares multiplies themselves automatically and also to create a number of shortcuts automatically. This results in the malwares eating up a lot of space in the system and reducing the memory of the system. Preventive measures to be taken against the malwares Due the advancement in the functionalities there have been increased amounts of threats regarding the malware attacks in the systems. There are various steps that involve in the mitigation of the threats that arise due to the malware attacks. The steps that can be used to prevent their threats from the malware threats are installing antivirus into their system, upgrading the antivirus software up to date [4]. In addition to this, the users are advised to run regular scans on the systems and the system of the user should be kept up to date. The network on which the systems of the user are should be secured with a firewall implemented in the system. The users should be careful; about the accessibility of the systems. In addition to this, the users should think twice before clicking on any type of link. They should also not respond to the spams that are directed towards them. The users should also try to keep their information safe. They should also not be using the open WIFI available to them and avoid falling in the trap of the mal practitioners. They should also backup their files regularly and maintain strong passwords for their systems so that they are safe from the external threats. Conclusion For conclusion it can be said that, the malware is very harmful for the system. Malware are the short name for the malicious software. Due the advancement in the functionalities there have been increased amounts of threats regarding the malware attacks in the systems. There are various steps that involve in the mitigation of the threats that arise due to the malware attacks. References Sharma, A. and Sahay, S.K., 2014. Evolution and detection of polymorphic and metamorphic malwares: A survey. arXiv preprint arXiv:1406.7061. Qiao, Y., Yang, Y., He, J., Tang, C., Liu, Z. (2014). CBM: free, automatic malware analysis framework using API call sequences. In Knowledge Engineering and Management (pp. 225-236). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. Gandotra, E., Bansal, D., Sofat, S. (2014). Malware analysis and classification: A survey. Journal of Information Security, 5(02), 56. He, D., Chan, S., Guizani, M. (2015). Mobile application security: malware threats and defenses. IEEE Wireless Communications, 22(1), 138-144.

Management Accounting Manufacturing and Service

Question: Discuss about the Management Accounting for Manufacturing and Service. Answer: Introduction: It is very important for both the manufacturing and service providing organization to compute the cost of goods or services accurately. Cost of any product or services is the base of the its selling price and it is used for ascertaining the profit of the organization. According to AASB 102, the cost of inventories should include cost of purchase, cost of conversion and other costs, related to the inventories (Hart et al. 2012). Hence, it is very necessary to identify the proper expenses and allocate in the appropriate cost units for calculating the cost of purchase, cost of conversion and other production related cost. For example, a manufacturing company uses to purchase lot of items, but it should include only the purchase of raw materials in the cost of purchase. Purchase of other indirect materials must be included in the other production related costs. Product costing system can be defined as the process of computing the cost of any product or service by allocating all the business expenses proportionately into total production cost. Thus, it helps to determine the cost of products in proper procedures as per the general concepts and the requirements of AASB. Purpose of Production Costing System:- Product costing system is not only adopted by the manufacturing units but also by service providing companies. It helps to determine the costs of both the product and services. Primarily, it seems that the only purpose of objective of the system is cost production cost determination. However, it helps the organization to fulfill other objectives also. The purposes or objectives of product costing systems can be classified into two groups Primary Objectives and Secondary Objectives. Primary Objectives: The primary objectives of production costing system can be stated as the basic reasons of implementing of production system method in any business firm. The primary objectives of production costing system are discussed below: Determination of Cost Selling Price: Product costing system is applied for determination of manufacturing cost of the products and services. As discussed above, production cost of any product or service is very essential for the business firms. Management cannot determine the proper selling prices of the product or service without accurate production cost and may lead to loss eventually (Kaplan and Atkinson 2015). Allocation of Expenses: Product costing method is used to allocate the expenses under proper overheads. There are many expenses, which are not related to the production of the manufacturing of the product or service, rendered. It should be noted the basic cost of the business firm is its production cost. If the production cost is calculated higher by incorporating unrelated expenses, then it will lead to either higher selling price or gross loss. Therefore, it is very important to incorporate only those expenses, which are actually incurred for the production. Moreover, AASB also requires that the production cost should be calculated on the basis of the production related expenses only. Thus, production cost can be used to identify the actual expenses, incurred for production purpose and can help the business to determine the different overhead expenses accurately (DRURY 2013). Ascertainment of Selling Price and Profits: As already stated above, production cost is base of selling price of any product or services. The business firms calculate the selling price by adding a certain percentage for profit and other non-production expenses on the production cost. For many firms, the selling price is determined on the basis of the competitors price or market price. In that case, through production cost helps the firm to ascertain the amount of profit. Moreover, as per the accounting methods, cost of production is used to calculate the gross profit by deducting the cost from the sales revenue. Gross profit is used further to ascertain the net profit of the firm. Apart from that, the gross profit is also used for various decision making purpose by the managers. Hence, it is not possible to determine the appropriate selling price or accurate profit without the production costing system. Secondary Objectives: Secondary objectives of the business firms for using the production cost system are related to management and decision making processes. Better Control: As production cost is one of the major expenses of the business firms, management always try to control it properly. Production costing system can help the management to control the product costs more effectively. It provides the details of various production related costs, through which the firm can identify the expenses, that should be controlled immediately (Horngren et al. 2013). Budget Preparation: The business firms maintain yearly or periodic budget for operating in more planned way. Production cost system can be proved to be very beneficial for preparing such budgets. The firms can obtain necessary information related to the various production related expenses through the system and forecast the future expenses accordingly. Increasing Efficiency Level: The business firm can use the production costing system for increasing the efficiency level of various production levels. Production costing system allocates the various production expenses under various overheads or departments on basis of the nature of the expenses. The firms can analyze the expenses of various overheads or departments and compare it with the respective output levels of the departments. Thus, it can determine efficiency levels of the different departments and implement proper control system to increase the efficiency level. As product costing system provides the necessary data for such control system, it indirectly helps to increase the efficiency levels of the various departments. Decision Making: Product costing system can provide many useful information to the management. The managers use the system to ascertain the various overhead expenditures. It can also be used for classifying the fixed expenses and variable expenses. Thus, it can be very helpful for calculating contribution margin and break even margin. Hence, by providing vital statistics, the product costing system helps the management in various decision-making process (Demski 2013). Preparation of Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured and Cost of Goods Sold. Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured- Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured is the statement that exhibits the total production cost of the produced goods. It is prepared for ascertaining the actual manufacturing cost of the product, manufactured for a certain period. The schedule includes various production related costs to compute the cost of goods manufactured and calculate it step-by-step. Primarily, the basic costs, required for any productions, are calculated by adding the amount of consumed direct material and direct labors, required for producing the products for a specified period. The total of direct material and direct labor is referred as prime cost. The prime cost is added with the factory overhead to determine the factory cost. Factory overhead includes various indirect expenses, related to production, and other factory related expenses. Production is a continuous process. Therefore, at the end of certain period, there are many materials, which use to be still in production or partly completed. Such uncompleted materials are considered as work-in-progress. The units in work-in-progress at the beginning of a period get fully completed during the certain production period. On the other hand, in the end of the period, there are some units, left uncompleted. Hence, as the cost of goods manufactured is calculated for the fully complete products, it is necessary to adjust the opening and closing amount of work-in-progress to determine how much amount is spent for completing the partly completed products. In the end, the cost of goods manufactured is determined by adjusting the net amount of work-in-progress with the factory cost. In the books of Seafarer Kayaks Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured Last Year Particulars Amount Amount Direct Material Consumed : Raw Material Purchase 120000 Add : Opening Balance of Raw Material 25000 145000 Less: Closing Balance of Raw Material 24000 121000 Direct Labor Costs : 35700 PRIME COST 156700 Factory Overhead: Indirect Labor Cost 15000 Factory Managers' Salary 12000 Factory Supplies 5000 Depreciation - Factory Building 6500 Depreciation - Factory Equipment 8900 Insurance Factory 5000 Repairs Maintenance - Factory 2500 Land Tax - Factory 2200 57100 FACTORY COST 213800 Opening Balance of Work-in-Progress 8000 Less: Closing Balance of Work-in-Progress 7500 500 COSTS OF GOODS MANUFACTURED 214300 Schedule of Cost of Goods Sold: Schedule of Costs of Goods Sold is prepared to calculate the total expenses, incurred for the sold units. It has been observed that in the end of any period, all the goods, produced are not sold completely and some units are left in the stock. Such unsold goods are referred as finished goods. Like cost of goods manufactured, it is very necessary to compute the cost of the total unit of goods sold. In the schedule of cost of goods manufactured, the total cost reflects the amount, incurred for the units, produced. As the gross profit is determined on the basis of the revenue, earned from sold goods and expenses, incurred for the sold goods, therefore, it is important to ascertain the cost of the units sold. The cost of goods sold is determined by the adjusting the opening balance of finished goods with its closing balance and the net balance is then added with the cost of goods manufactured. In the books of Seafarer Kayaks Schedule of Cost of Goods Sold Last Year Particulars Amount Amount COSTS OF GOODS MANUFACTURED 214300 Opening Balance of Finished Goods 12500 Less: Closing Balance of Finished Goods 13600 -1100 COST OF GOODS SOLD 213200 Cost of goods manufactured or cost of goods sold are the costs, which are directly or indirectly related with the production process of the product. Advertisement expenses are considered as marketing expenses, which is an indirect expense, incurred to increase the sales (Needles et al. 2013). Hence, it is not included in both the cost of goods manufactured and cost of goods sold. Moreover, Administrative (Sales) salaries, Depreciation of Sales Office, General Sales Liability Insurance, Sales Managers Salary and Travel and Entertainment (Sales) expense are directly or indirectly related to the sales activities, not with the production process. Hence, these expenses are also excluded from the schedules (Warren et al. 2013). Calculation of T-Accounts and Overhead: Completion of T-Accounts: Dr. Raw Material A/c. Cr. Date Particulars Amount Date Particulars Amount 1st July To, Balance b/f 25000 30th June By, Work-in-Progress A/c. 121000 To, Accounts Payable A/c. 120000 30th June By, Balance c/f 24000 145000 145000 Dr. Work-in-Progress A/c. Cr. Date Particulars Amount Date Particulars Amount 1st July To, Balance B/f 8000 By, Finished Goods A/c. 121500 To, Raw Materials A/c. 121000 30-Apr By, Balance C/f 7500 129000 129000 Dr. Finished Goods A/c. Cr. Date Particulars Amount Date Particulars Amount 1st July To, Balance B/f 12500 By, Cost of Goods Sold A/c. 120400 To, Work-in-Progress A/c. 121500 30th June By, Balance C/f 13600 134000 134000 Dr. iii) Manufacturing Overhead A/c. Cr. Date Particulars Amount Date Particulars Amount 30th June To Bank A/c. 57100 By, Cost of Goods Sold A/c. 57100 57100 57100 Dr. Accounts Payable A/c. Cr. Date Particulars Date Particulars Amount 30-Apr To, Bank A/c. 1st July By, Balance B/f 20000 By, Raw Material A/c. 120000 30th June By, Balance C/f 140000 Dr. Cost of Goods Sold A/c. Cr. Date Particulars Amount Date Particulars Amount 30th June To Finished Goods A/c. 120400 To Direct Labor Cost A/c. 35700 To, Manufacturing Overhead A/c. 57100 30th June By, Income Statement 213200 213200 213200 Applied Overhead and Actual Overhead: Over / Under Valuation of Overhead:- Direct Labor Hours Direct Labor Hours Total Overhead Cost Predetermined Overhead 850 $63 $53,550 Actual Overhead $57,100 Under Applied Overhead Rate ($3,550) Journal Entry for Under-Applied Overhead: Cost of Goods Sold A/c..Dr. $3550 To, Manufacturing Overhead A/c. $3550 Reasons Entries for Over and Under Applied Overhead: The business firms use to maintain prepare budgets for the future costs and outputs for better production process and control over the production levels. It has been observed that in many cases the amount of actual overhead expenses differ with the budgeted amounts (Needles and Crosson 2013). The differences between the actual and budgeted overhead are categorized into two segments. When the actual overhead becomes higher than the budgeted amount, it is considered as under applied overhead. On the other hand, if the actual overhead remains lower the budgeted amount, then it is described as over applied overhead. The reasons for such differences are discussed below: Increase or decrease of actual output level Increase or decrease of actual consumption units of various cost factors, such as material, labor, energy etc. Increase or decrease of actual per unit costs of the cost factors (Maher et al. 2012) Inefficient manufacturing process, which leads to over consumption of various elements Manufacturing outputs more efficiently, which reduce the consumption level of various elements Strong budgetary control Implementation of advanced technology (Weygandt et al. 2015) The journal entries for eliminating the differences are shown below:- For under applied overhead: Cost of Goods Sold A/c..Dr. To, Manufacturing Overhead A/c. For over applied overhead: Manufacturing Overhead A/c.Dr. To, Cost of Goods Sold A/c. (Needles et al. 2013) Importance of Standard Costing System: Standard costing system is a popular costing process for implementing proper budgetary control over the production process. In this method, the opening balances of direct material, direct labor and manufacturing overhead are calculated on the basis of expected standard rates and expected standard consumption units (Drury 2013). The budgeted balances are then adjusted with the actual expenses, incurred for the cost elements. If any variance occurs between the actual and budgeted amount, the management gets aware of the situation immediately and can take proper measures for it (Ward 2012). When the actual amount becomes lower than the budgeted amount, it is considered as favorable variance and for vice versa, the variance is treated as adverse variance. The owners and managers of Seafarer Kayaks can enjoy the following benefits by implementing Standard Costing system for their production process:- Strong budgetary control over the cost elements Reconciling the actual expense with the budgeted expense in the record entry stage Identifying the reasons of variances not at the end of any financial period but within the period Implementing corrective measures at early stage of operation (Collier 2015) Conclusion: It is quite clear from the above discussion that in modern time, it is very important to maintain a proper product costing method. It not only provides the management to determine the cost of the products or services, but also helps in various decision-making processes. Therefore, the owners of Seafarer Kayaks should implement proper costing methods for continuing its manufacturing operations more efficiently. References: Collier, P.M., 2015.Accounting for managers: Interpreting accounting information for decision making. John Wiley Sons Demski, J., 2013.Managerial uses of accounting information. Springer Science Business Media Drury, C., 2013.Costing: an introduction. Springer DRURY, C.M., 2013.Management and cost accounting. Springe Hart, J., Wilson, C. and Fergus, C., 2012.Management Accounting: Principles Applications. Pearson Higher Education AU Horngren, C.T., Sundem, G.L., Schatzberg, J.O. and Burgstahler, D., 2013.Introduction to management accounting. Pearson Higher Ed Kaplan, R.S. and Atkinson, A.A., 2015.Advanced management accounting. PHI Learning Maher, M.W., Stickney, C.P. and Weil, R.L., 2012.Managerial accounting: An introduction to concepts, methods and uses. Cengage Learning Needles, B.E. and Crosson, S.V., 2013.Managerial accounting. Nelson Education Needles, B.E., Powers, M. and Crosson, S.V., 2013.Financial and managerial accounting. Nelson Education. Needles, B.E., Powers, M. and Crosson, S.V., 2013.Principles of accounting. Cengage Learning Ward, K., 2012.Strategic management accounting. Routledge Warren, C.S., Reeve, J.M. and Duchac, J., 2013.Financial managerial accounting. Cengage Learning Weygandt, J.J., Kimmel, P.D. and Kieso, D.E., 2015.Financial Managerial Accounting. John Wiley Sons. Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured.

Museums

Introduction A learning experience can be considered effective if it results in the acquisition of new knowledge or developing of new perceptions by a person. In the recent past, I visited three museums that represent various ethnic groups. These museums are; the Wing Luke Museum, The Burke museum, and the Cambodian Cultural Museum. I followed up my visit with research on the various ethnic groups. From these experiences, I gained a number of insights which I wish to reflect on.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Museums specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More I will through this paper give a reflection on what I learnt from my research as well as from writing the research paper on exhibition museums. In particular, I will give my opinion on the how I think the museums represented the various groups and how my perspectives on museum exhibits about ethnic groups were altered by my research. Reflection In my opinion, the mus eums to a large extent succeeded in representing their groups in a positive manner. The Wing Luke Museum highlighted the life experiences of the Asian-Pacific Americans and from this information; one was left with a deep respect and regard for this people. The Burke museum did a very good job in trying to explain the culture and the ways of Native Americans. From this information, my appreciation of the rich culture of the Native Americans was increased. The museum also presented a lot of information on the Ainu group. Before my visit to the museum, my knowledge of this group was almost non-existent. The museum dispelled my ignorance though various exhibits of this people. They were represented as an active trader group who conducted commerce with neighboring countries since historical times. The Cambodian Cultural Museum also documented historical events faced by the Cambodians as well as their popular culture. By learning about the culture and the art of the Cambodian people, I de veloped a greater interest in them and their culture. In my opinion, the museum succeeded in its quest to preserve the history of the group thorough its visitors. To me, the museums did a good job in dispelling stereotypes and I believe that the groups represented in the museums are perceived more favorably as a result of the exhibitions. The American society is characterized by a great diversification since the nation is made up of people from differing races and cultures. In most cases, there exists misinformation about minority and ethnic groups which results in over generalization. People are therefore predisposed to judge the ethnic groups based on the narrow minded and, in most cases, misguided preconceptions they have about them. Each museum was keen to promote a deeper understanding of various cultures and tolerance. This is a very positive attribute since a deeper understanding of different cultures results in appreciation and respect for the particular culture and its peop le.Advertising Looking for essay on art? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More However, I felt that the Burke Museum may have led to a negative image for the Ainu group. The museum presented a lot of information on the Ainu group which is the native people of the region referred to as Hokkaido in Japan. I felt that the emphasis on the rituals and ceremonies undertaken by the Ainu only served to reinforce the stereotype that they are a backwards people who have failed to move on with the modern times. Such reinforcements are bad since they encourage the discrimination against the Ainu which takes place even today. While I appreciated the positive manner in which the Wing Luke Museum and the Burke museum represented their respective ethnic groups, I felt that a great injustice was done in failing to address the bleak experiences by the groups. The Asian-Pacific Americans suffered from discrimination and oppression in their process of settling into America and I feel that these experiences are of importance. As a matter of fact, the Native Indians have had a mostly turbulent past in the United States with many events of Indian wars and aggressive attempts by the federal government to assimilate Indians. From my research, I discovered that the Ainu are discriminated by the Japanese today and continue to be frustrated just as they were in history. The museum failed to highlight this history for fear of causing uneasiness among visitors. In my opinion this is a very misguided outlook since positive change can only occur if people are made aware of evils in the society such as racism and discrimination. However, I understand that the decision not to highlight this dark history might have had to do with the policies of the museums which dictate the manner in which they present their artifacts. The Cambodian Cultural Museum was significantly different in that it did not shy from publicly documenting the acts of violenc e perpetrated against the Cambodians. While I previously held the opinion that museums should avoid displaying the bleaker history of an ethnic group, my museum experience made me reconsider this thought. Following my visit to the Cambodian Cultural museum, I came to recognize that public awareness can help bring about reconciliation since it enables people to talk about the past and make peace.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Museums specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More While the other museums were of the opinion that presenting information on death and violence would displease the museum visitors, the Cambodian museum say public awareness as a means of preventing such atrocities in future. By sharing the Cambodian people’s story, I was able to appreciate how brave they were and sympathize with the violent history that they had had in their country. As a result of my research, the manner in which I approach museum exhibits about ethnic groups has been forever changed. I have in the past perceived museums as leisure places whose primary role is to present the visitor with interesting artifacts, scientific objects, and/or information about people. This perception was profoundly changed by my visit to the three museums and I now know that museums can also be used as tools for championing reform. The museums encouraged the visitors to take up an active role in championing the role of ethnic groups and fighting discrimination. Conclusion While I embarked on my visits to the museums with an open mind, I must admit that I did not expect the experience to have any profound impact on me. As it turned out, the experience was very enriching and it changed the manner in which I perceive museum exhibits about ethnic groups. I am now excited at the prospect of future museum visits and I will encourage my friends to do the same. This is because visiting museum exhibits about ethnic groups helps to cr eate a positive perception of ethnic groups and dispel off stereotypical views. This essay on Museums was written and submitted by user Marcus D. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Invasive Disease Essays

Invasive Disease Essays Invasive Disease Essay Invasive Disease Essay While millions of dollars are being geared up into cancer research, in hope to find a cure, thousands of loved ones are taken from their family due to a terrible disease is known as cancer. Between seventy and ninety percent of current cancers are due to environmental factors therefore possibly preventable. Cancer is a group of diseases involving unusual cell growth that can ultimately permeate to other parts of the body (NIH). Due to most people knowing someone with cancer, it is important to find out how to decrease cancer risk. Many cancers can be prevented due to environmental risk factors that are controllable lifestyle choices. Many of which include, tobacco, poor diet, and physical inactivity. â€Å"Cancer prevention has been classified into three categories: primary, secondary, and tertiary cancer prevention. Behavior changes that decrease the risk of cancer fall into primary cancer prevention. Secondary prevention strategies focus on detection of existing cancer when treatment and cure are more likely to be achieved. In tertiary cancer prevention, the focus is to prevent and control the symptoms and morbidity caused by established cancer and cancer therapy and to prevent the development of secondary cancers or other diseases. Primary cancer prevention has targeted behaviors such as tobacco use, poor diet, physical inactivity, and exposure to certain infectious agents, UV radiation, and occupational and environmental toxins that are associated with increased cancer risk† (Cialdella 137). â€Å"In 1982 the surgeon general of the United States reported that cigarette smoking was the major cause of cancer deaths in the country† (Silverthorne 39). Smoking can lead to long-term effects on your body system, as well as continuing complexity in the body. Since smoking damages the lungs it causes smokers to have trouble breathing. To be at risk for harm caused by tobacco smoke a person does not have to be a smoker. Tobacco can cause emphysema also known as lung disease and lung cancer. â€Å"The World Cancer Research Fund (WCRF) and American Institute of Cancer Research (AICR) reported that 3–4 million cancer cases worldwide could be prevented through healthy lifestyle factors† (Potter 1). Dietary patterns effect cancer risk. Cancer prevention sometimes includes an importance on vegetables, fruits, whole grains and fish; and prevention of processed and red meat (beef, pork, lamb). Eating red or processed meat increases the risk of breast cancer, colon cancer, and pancreatic cancer. A rare occurrence that could be due to the presence of carcinogens in meats and cooked at high temperatures. Eating processed meat (e.g. bacon, ham, sausages) and, to a lesser degree, red meat was linked to some cancers. Thirty to thirty-five percent of cancer deaths are caused by physical inactivity and obesity. It is considered to contribute to cancer risk. Not only through its effect on the body weight but also through negative effects on the immune and endocrine system. â€Å"In their struggle for survival, it was critical for early humans to maintain a high level of physical fitness. However, modern-day humans are dying from various diseases because of physical inactivity. According to the 1990 Global Burden of Disease Study, physical inactivity was among the top ten risk factors for global health† (Knight 183). It is important to speak up to those who currently are dealing with tobacco products, struggling with poor diet and physical inactivity. A plan for the examination and medical care of cancer is an important component of any general cancer control plan. Curing cancer patients, prolonging their life significantly, and guarantying a good quality of life is its main goal. In order for an examination and medical care to be effective, it must never be in seclusion. It needs to be connected to an early detection so that cases are discovered at an early stage when medical care is more effective and there is a better chance of cure. Cancer.gov.†What is Cancer?† U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. National Institutes of Health. National Cancer Institute. 9 Feb 2015. Web. 19 June 2018. Cialdella-Kam, L., Sabado, P., Bispeck, M. K., Silverman, S., Bernstein, L., Krawiec, V., . . . Odonnell, J., F. (2012). Implementing cancer prevention into clinical practice. Journal of Cancer Education, 27, 136-43. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13187-012-0331-6. Print. Knight, Joseph A. Crisis Call for New Preventive Medicine, A: Emerging Effects of Lifestyle on Morbidity and Mortality. World Scientific, 2004. EBSCOhost, proxygsu-sav2.galileo.usg.edu/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=truedb=nlebkAN=137591site=ehost-live. Print. Potter, Jennifer, et al. Diet Quality and Cancer Outcomes in Adults: A Systematic Review of Epidemiological Studies. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, vol. 17, no. 7, July 2016, pp. 1-30. EBSCOhost, doi:10.3390/ijms17071052. Print. Silverthorne, Elizabeth. Preventing Cancer. Cancer, Lucent Books, 2009, pp. 38-54. Diseases Disorders. Gale Virtual Reference Library, http://link.galegroup.com/apps/doc/CX3241700009/GVRL?u=sav2sid=GVRLxid=58d87b37. Accessed 28 June 2018. Print.

The Difference Between Primary and Secondary Sources

The Difference Between Primary and Secondary Sources When it comes to finding sources for a  written assignment, it is crucial the student in higher education has the ability to differentiate between various sources and can evaluate the credibility of these sources, while understanding how  sources  can enhance their overall understanding of a subject or topic.  In most cases, a student’s research will likely lead them to both Primary and Secondary Sources. PRIMARY SOURCES Primary Sources include historical documents, literary works (poems, novels, short stories, plays, etc.), eyewitness accounts, diaries, field reports, letters and other examples of correspondence between people, like emails, and lab studies. Others examples of Primary Sources are the following:  any original research is done through interviews, experiments, and observations, as well as surveys. Primary Sources are useful because they offer subjects for firsthand study. SECONDARY SOURCES Secondary Sources include scholarly books and articles, reviews, biographies, textbooks – as well as other works that interpret and/orss Primary Sources. A Secondary Source helps a student understand and evaluate primary source material. CONSIDER THE SOURCE EXAMPLES OF PRIMARY VS. SECONDARY  SOURCES Determining if a work is considered a primary or secondary source often depends on the topic and the purpose of the writer: if a person is analyzing a poem – a Primary Source – a critic’s article interpreting the poem is a Secondary Source.  But if the student or scholar is investigating that critic’s article (the interpretation of the poem), that article could be considered a Primary Source for the student’s own study and interpretation. WHY IS THIS IMPORTANT TO KNOW? Since most student research papers will include a combination of Primary and Secondary Sources, it is very important to understand the implications of each. A familiarity with the Primary Sources of a topic will allow the student to assess the accuracy and value of a Secondary Source. For example, if a student reads Nathaniel Hawthorne’s Scarlet Letter (a Primary Source) for a better understanding of Puritan history and beliefs, that student would be better inclined to discern a fallible, valueless Secondary Source; if that student has not read the novel, though, they may have been convinced that same Secondary Source was indeed a credible one – therefore, earning them a lower grade on the assignment for using a Secondary Source that does not treat the subject matter accurately and respectfully; it would exemplify the use of an insignificant Secondary Source. In short, commentaries and interpretations about people, events, and works of art, statistics, or scientific data are Secondary Sources – ones that should be evaluated on the basis of how well they describe and interpret a Primary Source.

The Importance of Study Skills Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The Importance of Study Skills - Essay Example mber anything at school not because they are lack of abilities but because they dont know how to concentrate on the information that they need to learn. Second of all, it is important to be able to remember what you concentrate on, so mnemonic is also a basic study skill. It allows a student to learn information the way that it will remain in the students brain for a long period of time. The skill is important because it creates a certain database in students mind, which develops his critical thinking and erudition. Hence, ability to concentrate and mnemonic are the most effective study skills required for all students. However, in order to be able to perceive information properly, a pupil has to be capable of collecting the most important core points from what he or she listens and reads, so effective taking of notes is also a very useful study skill. Note taking allows a student to focus on the most crucial aspects of each topic and subjects that he perceives during lessons and outside the classroom. Moreover, it is important for students to take notes in order to be able to remind themselves the main points of the learned material whenever he needs it after lessons. Also, effective reading is the skill that maintains efficient learning and helps a student to remember information for a longer period of time. Furthermore, effective reading skills are absolutely useful in any kinds of learning activities, as most of the activities require reading. Being able to read huge amounts of texts and perceive its meaning properly is going to be convenient not only within the classroom but also in life in general. Hence, study skills are very important not only for studying process and getting good grades, but for multiple activities outside the classroom, including successful studying in future professional